FBI Warns of Malicious Free Online Document Converters Spreading Malware
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has issued a warning about a significant increase in scams involving free online document converters that can infect users with malware. These malicious tools are being used by threat actors to steal sensitive information and compromise victims' systems.
According to the FBI Denver Field Office, agents are seeing an increasing number of instances of this scam, which involves using free online document converter tools to load malware onto victims' computers. This can lead to incidents such as ransomware, where malicious actors demand payment in exchange for restoring access to sensitive data.
Fake file converters and download tools may appear to perform advertised tasks, but they can actually provide resulting files containing hidden malware, giving criminals access to victims' devices. These tools can also steal personal data, including banking details, cryptocurrency information, emails, and passwords, by scraping the files that users upload.
The suspect program might claim to be an MP3 or MP4 downloading tool, but in reality, it is just a malicious converter designed to infect computers. The FBI warns that victims often realize too late that malware has infected their devices, leading to devastating consequences such as identity theft and financial loss.
Stay Cautious Online
The FBI advises users to stay cautious online and be aware of potential risks when using free online document converters or download tools. To minimize the risk of infection, it is recommended to keep antivirus software updated to scan files before opening them.
Additionally, if users fall victim to this scam, they should immediately contact their financial institutions, secure their accounts, and change all passwords using a trusted device. Reporting the incident to IC3.gov and running a virus scan or seeking professional malware removal are also recommended.
Tips for Avoiding This Scam
Here are some tips for avoiding this scam:
- Be cautious when using free online document converters or download tools.
- Keep antivirus software updated to scan files before opening them.
- Avoid using unknown or untrusted websites for file conversion or downloading.
- Never open suspicious emails or attachments from unknown senders.
- Change all passwords immediately if you suspect that your device has been infected with malware.
By following these tips and staying vigilant online, users can minimize the risk of falling victim to this scam and protect themselves from the devastating consequences of malware infection.
Report Incident to IC3.gov
The FBI urges users who have fallen victim to this scam to report it immediately to IC3.gov. This will help law enforcement agencies track down the perpetrators and prevent further scams from occurring.
By working together, we can create a safer online community where users can trust that their personal data is protected and their devices are secure.
Follow me on Twitter: @securityaffairs and Facebook and Mastodon (SecurityAffairs – hacking, free online document converters) for the latest security news and tips.