Senate Bill 1462: Putting Alexa in the Woods

Congress has already rammed the Fix Our Forests Act through the House. Now it moves to the Senate as Bill 1462 -- and if there were ever a bill that deserved to be doused in cold water, it’s this one.

The Noble Premise

The premise of S.1462 sounds noble: early wildfire detection, faster response, safer forests. But the reality is far from it. The bill proposes a nationwide surveillance grid dressed up in green camouflage, with cameras on towers, drones overhead, mesh networks buried in the soil, and all feeding into proprietary artificial intelligence run by private companies and subsidized by federal tax dollars.

A National Surveillance Grid

We are being told to trade liberty for “safety” -- again. Colorado has already become a test case. Xcel Energy partnered with Pano AI to install 21 surveillance towers across the state, claiming to cover more than 1.5 million acres. That's more than Delaware in size, scanned minute by minute, 24 hours a day.

The Chief Evangelist

The chief evangelist of this model is Pano AI, founded by Sonia Kastner, formerly of Nest cameras, and Arvind Satyam, a World Economic Forum Young Global Leader. Satyam admitted that he was inspired to “fight wildfires” at Davos in 2020.

A Business Model

Satyam's inspiration turned into a business model: $50,000 per tower, per year, sold not just to governments but to utilities, HOAs, and resorts. Subscribers can tap into feeds covering millions of acres. Kastner has been explicit about her company’s vision.

A Vision for the Future

Pano AI's white paper makes no secret of their vision: forests blanketed with not just cameras, but microphones, drones, and mesh networks -- every acre wired and listening. The sales pitch is always “safety.” Who doesn’t want to stop fires early?

A History of Surveillance

History is clear: whenever the government says “for your safety,” look out. The Patriot Act was for our safety. Warrantless surveillance was for our safety. And now, 24/7 camera networks run by private contractors are “for our safety.”

A National Security Risk

Beyond privacy, S.1462 creates a glaring national security risk. These cameras sweep 10-20 miles, covering low-level military training routes, installations, and exercises. If hacked -- and everything can be hacked -- adversaries would have access to real-time reconnaissance of U.S. military activity without spending a dime.

The Nature of Freedom

What’s at stake here is not just firefighting policy. It’s the nature of freedom itself. Already, our homes are filled with listening devices -- Alexa, Siri, “smart” fridges, hacked Ring cameras. Now they want to put Alexa in the woods, listening to your campfire conversations and logging your license plate as you drive to a trailhead.

Colorado is proof that this is not theoretical. Over a million acres are already under surveillance. Families hiking, hunters stalking elk, kids roasting marshmallows -- all of it is swept up in a system that exists to enrich a private company and empower government subscribers.

Wildfires are real. But so is liberty. And if we let the Senate rush through S.1462, we may discover too late that the greater danger wasn’t fire, but the system we built to watch for it.

So the next time you go camping, remember this: the real sparks aren't in the trees. They're in the surveillance towers, quietly turning freedom into data. And unlike the campfire, those sparks won’t go out in the morning.