**FBI Warns of Virtual Kidnapping Ransom Scams Using Altered Photos**

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has issued a public service announcement (PSA) warning about the latest tactic used by cybercriminals: manipulating online photos to create fake "proof-of-life" images in virtual kidnapping ransom scams.

Crooks are altering publicly available photos found on social media and other websites, claiming to have kidnapped a loved one and demanding immediate ransom payments. They pose as kidnappers, providing seemingly real photos or videos of victims along with threats of violence if the ransom is not paid promptly.

But upon closer inspection, these fake "proof-of-life" images often reveal inconsistencies such as missing tattoos, scars, or distorted proportions. Scammers may also use timed messages to limit victims' ability to inspect the images, creating a false sense of urgency and exploiting the fear of loved ones being harmed.

"The criminal actor will express significant claims of violence towards the loved one if the ransom is not paid immediately," reads the PSA. "They will then send what appears to be a genuine photo or video of the victim's loved one, which upon close inspection often reveals inaccuracies when compared to confirmed photos of the loved one."

The FBI recommends caution when posting missing person information online, as scammers may exploit these situations by providing false updates. Individuals should avoid sharing personal information with strangers while traveling and establish a private code word with loved ones for emergency communication.

"If you believe you have been a victim of a virtual kidnapping scam, please report the incident to the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center at www.ic3.gov," concludes the alert. "Be sure to submit as much information as possible about the interaction, including phone numbers, payment information, text and audio communications, and proof of life photos."

The FBI warns that these scammers often create a false sense of urgency, so people should pause and question whether the claims being made are credible. They recommend taking screenshots or recordings of any supposed proof-of-life images and always attempting to contact the alleged victim directly before considering any ransom payment.

Stay vigilant and report suspicious activities to the authorities. Follow these tips to avoid falling prey to virtual kidnapping scams:

  • Avoid sharing personal information with strangers while traveling
  • Establish a private code word with loved ones for emergency communication
  • Be cautious when posting missing person information online
  • Take screenshots or recordings of any supposed proof-of-life images
  • Contact the alleged victim directly before considering any ransom payment

Stay informed and stay safe. Share this alert with your loved ones to help prevent virtual kidnapping scams.