Malware Can Lurk in File Conversion Tools: FBI Warns

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has issued a warning about online document converters that can install malware on your system, posing a significant threat to identity theft and ransomware attacks.

These converters work as advertised, transforming Word documents into PDFs, combining JPG image files, or downloading media in .MP4 and .MP3 formats. However, they also pose a risk of installing malware on your system, providing remote access to your PC and skimming sensitive data from the documents you process.

The outcome of these attacks can be devastating, with potential consequences including identity theft and ransomware attacks. To avoid falling victim to these threats, it's essential to use safe alternatives to file conversion tools.

Safe Alternatives to File Conversion Tools

Fortunately, there are several safe alternatives to file conversion tools that you can use instead of risking malware on your system. One option is to use the built-in Microsoft Print to PDF feature in Word or Google Docs. Simply open your document and use the Print feature to convert it into a PDF.

"Alternatively, you can upload a .doc file to Google Drive and download it as a PDF," suggests PCWorld's Senior Editor Alaina Yee. "This hack is especially useful if you don't have Microsoft Word." For more advanced users, sticking to well-known applications like those in the Best PDF editors roundup is recommended.

"If you want a full-fledged PDF editor specifically, be aware that you may not get such abilities for free," warns Alaina Yee. "At best, you can use a trial version of the software or bear with limitations." Be cautious of software that offers too many features at no cost, as this could be a sign of malicious intent.

Protecting Your PC from Malware

"Having a good antivirus program installed is essential for protecting your PC from malware," advises Alaina Yee. While no antivirus program can catch every piece of malware, it can serve as a secondary line of defense if you accidentally install a bad app or browser extension.

According to the FBI, online security comes down to having layers of protection. If one layer fails, other layers can help shield you from harm. To spot malicious file conversion tools, report any sightings to the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center (www.ic3.gov). This will help reduce the number of these threats in circulation.

A Word from the Author

"As a seasoned technology journalist with 14 years of experience, I've seen firsthand how quickly online threats can spread," says Alaina Yee. "It's essential to stay vigilant and take proactive steps to protect yourself online." With her expertise in security and PCWorld's commitment to providing safe and reliable information, readers can trust that they're getting the best advice on protecting their devices from malware.